Pasiv je glagolsko stanje koje koristiš kada želiš da naglasis... Show more
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Updated Apr 12, 2026
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Pasiv: Jednostavna Objašnjenja i Primeri
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Osnove pasiva
Zamisli da ti je neko ukrao bicikl. Možeš reći "Neko mi je ukrao bicikl" (aktiv) ili "Bicikl mi je ukraden" (pasiv). U pasivu se fokusiraš na to šta se desilo, a ne na to ko je to uradio.
Pasiv koristiš kada ne znaš ko je izvršio radnju, nije važno ko je to uradio, ili je očigledno ko je odgovoran. Na primer, "Most je izgrađen 1998." - nije bitno koji su tačno radnici radili.
Formula za pasiv je uvek ista: Subjekat + glagol TO BE (u odgovarajućem vremenu) + Past Participle (treći oblik). Jedino što menjаš je oblik glagola TO BE zavisno od vremena.
💡 Zapamti: Objekat iz aktivne rečenice postaje subjekat u pasivnoj!
Pasiv u Present Simple i Past Simple
Present Simple pasiv koristiš za uobičajene radnje i činjenice. Formula je: am/is/are + Past Participle. "Engleski se govori ovde" = "English is spoken here."
Za upitne rečenice samo pomeriš am/is/are na početak: "Is this car made in Germany?" Za odrične dodaš "not" nakon am/is/are.
Past Simple pasiv opisuje završene radnje iz prošlosti. Formula: was/were + Past Participle. "Moj telefon je ukraden sinoć" = "My phone was stolen last night."
Isto kao i u Present Simple - za pitanja pomeri was/were na početak, za odričе dodaj "not".
💡 Pazi: Nikad ne zaboravi glagol TO BE! "The car fixed" je pogrešno - mora biti "The car was fixed."
Pasiv u Present Perfect
Present Perfect pasiv koristiš kada je radnja završena u neodređenom vremenu u prošlosti, a posledice vidiš sada. Formula: has/have + been + Past Participle.
Ključna reč je "been" - uvek se dodaje između has/have i glavnog glagola! "Projekat je završen" = "The project has been finished."
Za pitanja: "Has the email been sent?" Za odrične: "The tickets have not been sold yet." Vidiš kako "been" uvek ostaje tu?
Kada prebacuješ iz aktiva u pasiv, vreme mora ostati isto! Ako je aktivna rečenica u prošlom vremenu, i pasivna mora biti u prošlom.
💡 Važno: Samo prelazni glagoli (oni koji imaju objekat) mogu u pasiv. Ne možeš reći "He was arrived" - to je pogrešno!
Praktični primeri korak po korak
Evo kako da prebacuješ rečenice iz aktiva u pasiv - lakše je nego što misliš!
Korak 1: Pronađi objekat u aktivnoj rečenici (on postaje novi subjekat). Korak 2: Vidi u kom je vremenu glagol. Korak 3: Primeni odgovarajuću formulu za pasiv.
"They build cars in Japan" → "Cars are built in Japan." "Someone stole my wallet" → "My wallet was stolen." "She has cleaned the house" → "The house has been cleaned."
Agent (vršilac radnje) se dodaje sa "by", ali često se izostavlja ako nije bitan. "by someone" ili "by them" uglavnom ne pišeš.
💡 Trik za test: Uvek koristi III kolonu glagola (Past Participle), nikad drugu! "was written", ne "was wrote".
Brza provera za test
Tabela formula - ovo je sve što trebaš da zapamtiš:
- Present Simple: am/is/are + Past Participle
- Past Simple: was/were + Past Participle
- Present Perfect: has/have + been + Past Participle
Najčešće greške: Zaboravljanje glagola TO BE, korišćenje pogrešnog oblika glagola (mora III kolona), neusaglašenost subjekta i glagola po broju.
Brzа provera: Subjekat jednina = is/was/has, subjekat množina = are/were/have. "The car is washed" vs "The cars are washed."
Ne mogu svi glagoli u pasiv - samo oni koji mogu imati objekat (prelazni). Glagoli kao arrive, go, sleep, die ne mogu u pasiv.
💡 Za test: Proces je uvek isti - pronađi objekat → vidi vreme → primeni formulu → dodaj "by" ako treba!
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
Most popular content in Engleski
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Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
Pasiv: Jednostavna Objašnjenja i Primeri
Pasiv je glagolsko stanje koje koristiš kada želiš da naglasis radnju, a ne osobu koja je izvršava. Umesto da kažeš "Marko je napisao pismo", u pasivu kažeš "Pismo je napisano (od strane Marka)".
Osnove pasiva
Zamisli da ti je neko ukrao bicikl. Možeš reći "Neko mi je ukrao bicikl" (aktiv) ili "Bicikl mi je ukraden" (pasiv). U pasivu se fokusiraš na to šta se desilo, a ne na to ko je to uradio.
Pasiv koristiš kada ne znaš ko je izvršio radnju, nije važno ko je to uradio, ili je očigledno ko je odgovoran. Na primer, "Most je izgrađen 1998." - nije bitno koji su tačno radnici radili.
Formula za pasiv je uvek ista: Subjekat + glagol TO BE (u odgovarajućem vremenu) + Past Participle (treći oblik). Jedino što menjаš je oblik glagola TO BE zavisno od vremena.
💡 Zapamti: Objekat iz aktivne rečenice postaje subjekat u pasivnoj!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Improve your grades
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Pasiv u Present Simple i Past Simple
Present Simple pasiv koristiš za uobičajene radnje i činjenice. Formula je: am/is/are + Past Participle. "Engleski se govori ovde" = "English is spoken here."
Za upitne rečenice samo pomeriš am/is/are na početak: "Is this car made in Germany?" Za odrične dodaš "not" nakon am/is/are.
Past Simple pasiv opisuje završene radnje iz prošlosti. Formula: was/were + Past Participle. "Moj telefon je ukraden sinoć" = "My phone was stolen last night."
Isto kao i u Present Simple - za pitanja pomeri was/were na početak, za odričе dodaj "not".
💡 Pazi: Nikad ne zaboravi glagol TO BE! "The car fixed" je pogrešno - mora biti "The car was fixed."
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Pasiv u Present Perfect
Present Perfect pasiv koristiš kada je radnja završena u neodređenom vremenu u prošlosti, a posledice vidiš sada. Formula: has/have + been + Past Participle.
Ključna reč je "been" - uvek se dodaje između has/have i glavnog glagola! "Projekat je završen" = "The project has been finished."
Za pitanja: "Has the email been sent?" Za odrične: "The tickets have not been sold yet." Vidiš kako "been" uvek ostaje tu?
Kada prebacuješ iz aktiva u pasiv, vreme mora ostati isto! Ako je aktivna rečenica u prošlom vremenu, i pasivna mora biti u prošlom.
💡 Važno: Samo prelazni glagoli (oni koji imaju objekat) mogu u pasiv. Ne možeš reći "He was arrived" - to je pogrešno!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Praktični primeri korak po korak
Evo kako da prebacuješ rečenice iz aktiva u pasiv - lakše je nego što misliš!
Korak 1: Pronađi objekat u aktivnoj rečenici (on postaje novi subjekat). Korak 2: Vidi u kom je vremenu glagol. Korak 3: Primeni odgovarajuću formulu za pasiv.
"They build cars in Japan" → "Cars are built in Japan." "Someone stole my wallet" → "My wallet was stolen." "She has cleaned the house" → "The house has been cleaned."
Agent (vršilac radnje) se dodaje sa "by", ali često se izostavlja ako nije bitan. "by someone" ili "by them" uglavnom ne pišeš.
💡 Trik za test: Uvek koristi III kolonu glagola (Past Participle), nikad drugu! "was written", ne "was wrote".
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Brza provera za test
Tabela formula - ovo je sve što trebaš da zapamtiš:
- Present Simple: am/is/are + Past Participle
- Past Simple: was/were + Past Participle
- Present Perfect: has/have + been + Past Participle
Najčešće greške: Zaboravljanje glagola TO BE, korišćenje pogrešnog oblika glagola (mora III kolona), neusaglašenost subjekta i glagola po broju.
Brzа provera: Subjekat jednina = is/was/has, subjekat množina = are/were/have. "The car is washed" vs "The cars are washed."
Ne mogu svi glagoli u pasiv - samo oni koji mogu imati objekat (prelazni). Glagoli kao arrive, go, sleep, die ne mogu u pasiv.
💡 Za test: Proces je uvek isti - pronađi objekat → vidi vreme → primeni formulu → dodaj "by" ako treba!
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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Most popular content in Engleski
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Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
I think it’s very much worth it and you’ll end up using it a lot once you get the hang of it and even after looking at others notes you can still ask your Artificial intelligence buddy the question and ask to simplify it if you still don’t get it!!! In the end I think it’s worth it 😊👍 ⚠️Also DID I MENTION ITS FREEE YOU DON’T HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING AND STILL GET YOUR GRADES IN PERFECTLY❗️❗️⚠️
Thomas R
iOS user
Knowunity is the BEST app I’ve used in a minute. This is not an ai review or anything this is genuinely coming from a 7th grade student (I know 2011 im young) but dude this app is a 10/10 i have maintained a 3.8 gpa and have plenty of time for gaming. I love it and my mom is just happy I got good grades
Brad T
Android user
Not only did it help me find the answer but it also showed me alternative ways to solve it. I was horrible in math and science but now I have an a in both subjects. Thanks for the help🤍🤍
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
I found this app a couple years ago and it has only gotten better since then. I really love it because it can help with written questions and photo questions. Also, it can find study guides that other people have made as well as flashcard sets and practice tests. The free version is also amazing for students who might not be able to afford it. Would 100% recommend
Aubrey
iOS user
Best app if you're in Highschool or Junior high. I have been using this app for 2 school years and it's the best, it's good if you don't have anyone to help you with school work.😋🩷🎀
Marco B
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This app is phenomenal down to the correct info and the various topics you can study! I greatly recommend it for people who struggle with procrastination and those who need homework help. It has been perfectly accurate for world 1 history as far as I’ve seen! Geometry too!
Paul T
iOS user